Combination extracts of Pandan Wangi Leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) and Mengkudu Fruits (Morinda citrifolia) as Antifungal Against Fungi Causes Dandruff

  • AMBARWATI AMBARWATI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
  • TANTI AZIZAH SUJONO UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
  • RETNO SINTOWATI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA

Abstract

Dandruff is a scalp problem which causes itching and hair loss. It causes by microorganisms, especially fungi. Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) leaves and Noni (Morinda citrifolia) fruit are known have antifungal eff ect. The aim of this study was to determine the combination of 96% ethyl acetate extract of Pandan leaves and 96% ethanol extract of Noni fruit could inhibit fungal which isolated from dandruff . The fungi were isolated from dandruff sample on PDA (Potatoes Dextro Agar) and it was purifi ed. Based on the research, it was known the density of fungi was 9.2x108 colonies/ gram. Purifi ed from 17 types of fungal isolates in dandruff sample. The inhibition test of EPW:EP (1:1) showed that 82.4% fungal isolates inhibited, the diameter of inhibition zone ranging between 15-35 mm.There are three species of fungi: Aspergillus sp, Paecylomyces varotii, Candida sp (non albicans) and 1 isolate was yeast. The active compound in Pandan leaves extract: phenol (9.42% w/w) and fl avonoids (4.39% w/w), while in Noni fruit extract: alkaloids (1.97% w/w), phenol (12.50% w/w) and fl avonoids (8.61% w/w). It can be concluded that the combination of Pandan Wangi leaves and Noni fruit extract have potential used as anti-dandruff shampoo.

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Published
2017-04-30
How to Cite
AMBARWATI, AMBARWATI; SUJONO, TANTI AZIZAH; SINTOWATI, RETNO. Combination extracts of Pandan Wangi Leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.) and Mengkudu Fruits (Morinda citrifolia) as Antifungal Against Fungi Causes Dandruff. JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA, [S.l.], v. 15, n. 1, p. 96-101, apr. 2017. ISSN 2614-6495. Available at: <http://jifi.farmasi.univpancasila.ac.id/index.php/jifi/article/view/491>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
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Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JIFI
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