Relationship of Compliance Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets with Anemia Occurrence in Pregnant Women at the Primary Health Center in Karang Pule 2019
Abstract
Anemia is a problem experienced by 38.2% of pregnant women in the world in 2011. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1%. Provision of iron (Fe) tablets in the city of Mataram is still low compared to other districts in NTB where not all pregnant women get iron (Fe) tablets as many as 90 tablets (91.5%). The prevalence of pregnant women with the most anemia in 2018 is 117 people in Karang Pule Primary Health Center. This study aims to correlate the level of compliance with iron (Fe) tablets consumption with anemia in pregnant women at Karang Pule Health Center. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach in June-August 2019. The data collected were respondents' characteristics, level of compliance using MMAS-8 questionnaires and measurement of hemoglobin levels. The research subjects were pregnant women in the working area of Karang Pule Primary Health Center who had obtained iron (Fe) tablets with 110 respondents. The data analysis used chi square test (P = 95%). Anemia occurred in 105 respondents (65.6%) and those without anemia were 55 respondents (34.4%). The level of compliance of respondents consuming Fe tablets was 24.4% with high adherence, 47.5% with moderate adherence and 28.1% with low adherence. Chi square test showed that there was no relationship between adherence to consume Fe tablets with anemia in pregnant women with a asyimp sig of 0.577.
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