Relationship of Compliance Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets with Anemia Occurrence in Pregnant Women at the Primary Health Center in Karang Pule 2019

  • Baiq Nurbaety Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Baiq Leny Nopitasari‬ Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
  • Catur Esty Pamungkas Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35814/jifi.v20i1.769

Abstract

Anemia is a problem experienced by 38.2% of pregnant women in the world in 2011. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1%. Provision of iron (Fe) tablets in the city of Mataram is still low compared to other districts in NTB where not all pregnant women get iron (Fe)  tablets as many as 90 tablets (91.5%). The prevalence of pregnant women with the most anemia in 2018 is 117 people in Karang Pule Primary Health Center. This study aims to correlate the level of compliance with iron (Fe)  tablets consumption with anemia in pregnant women at Karang Pule Health Center. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach in June-August 2019. The data collected were respondents' characteristics, level of compliance using MMAS-8 questionnaires and measurement of hemoglobin levels. The research subjects were pregnant women in the working area of Karang Pule Primary Health Center who had obtained iron (Fe)  tablets with 110 respondents. The data analysis used chi square test (P = 95%). Anemia occurred in 105 respondents (65.6%) and those without anemia were 55 respondents (34.4%). The level of compliance of respondents consuming Fe tablets was 24.4% with high adherence, 47.5% with moderate adherence and 28.1% with low adherence. Chi square test showed that there was no relationship between adherence to consume Fe tablets with anemia in pregnant women with a asyimp sig of 0.577.

References

1. Kemenkes RI. Laporan Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2013.

2. Prawirohardjo S. Buku acuan nasional pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal. Jakarta: PT Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo. 2009.

3. Tino RA. Menjawab Mitos-Mitos Kehamilan & Menyusui. Jogjakarta: Media Pressindo. 2009.

4. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB. 2017. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi NTB 2017. NTB: Dikes Provinsi NTB.

5. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram 2018. Laporan Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Kota Mataram 2018. Mataram: Dikes Kota Mataram.

6. Agus Y, Horiuchi S. Factors influencing the use of antenatal care in rural West Sumatra, Indonesia. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2012 Dec;12(1):1-8.

7. Manuaba. Anemia Pada Kehamilan. Jakarta: Trans Media. 2010.

8. Notoatmodjo. Pengaruh Konsumsi Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L) terhadap Perubahan Kadar Hemoglobinpada Ibu Hamil Anemia yang Mendapat Suplementasi Tablet Fe. Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro. 2010.

9. Purwanto. Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Fe Terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tamamaung tahun 2011. Jurnal Media Gizi Pangan. 2012;13(1):7-11.

10. Purbadewi. Management of anaemia in pregnancy. Dalam: Donald S, editor (penyunting). Anemia. Shanghai: Intechopen. 2013;29:233-45.

11. Kusuma. Hubungan Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Mengenai Zat Besi terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jatilawang Kabupaten Banyumas. Purwokerto: Unsud. 2013.

12. Anggarani. Asuhan Kebidanan pada Kehamilan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru. 2014.

13. Notoatmodjo S. Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu & Seni, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2003.

14. Juwita R. Hubungan konseling dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan. 2018 Mar 19;3(1):112-20.

15. Friedman MM, Bowden VR. Buku ajar keperawatan keluarga. Jakarta: Riset Teori dan Praktek. EGC. 2010.

16. Kristiyanasari, Weni. Gizi Ibu Hamil. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika. 2010.
Published
2022-04-29
How to Cite
NURBAETY, Baiq; NOPITASARI‬, Baiq Leny; PAMUNGKAS, Catur Esty. Relationship of Compliance Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets with Anemia Occurrence in Pregnant Women at the Primary Health Center in Karang Pule 2019. JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA, [S.l.], v. 20, n. 1, p. 44-48, apr. 2022. ISSN 2614-6495. Available at: <http://jifi.farmasi.univpancasila.ac.id/index.php/jifi/article/view/769>. Date accessed: 27 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.35814/jifi.v20i1.769.
Citation Formats
Issue
Vol 20 No 1 (2022): JIFI
Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Licencing
All articles in Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia are an open-access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted non-commercial used, distribution and reproduction in any medium.

This licence applies to Author(s) and Public Reader means that the users mays :

  • SHARE:
    copy and redistribute the article in any medium or format
  • ADAPT:
    remix, transform, and build upon the article (eg.: to produce a new research work and, possibly, a new publication)
  • ALIKE:
    If you remix, transform, or build upon the article, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
  • NO ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS:
    You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

It does however mean that when you use it you must:

  • ATTRIBUTION: You must give appropriate credit to both the Author(s) and the journal, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

You may not:

  • NONCOMMERCIAL: You may not use the article for commercial purposes.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.